Exposure to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Healthcare: Environmental and Clinical Insights.

Abstract

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are synthetic chemicals extensively used in various industries due to their unique physicochemical properties. Their persistence in the environment and potential for bioaccumulation have raised significant health concerns. This review aims to elucidate the sources, exposure pathways, toxicological effects, and regulatory measures related to PFASs, with a particular focus on pediatric populations and medical applications. A comprehensive narrative revie