Comparative Risk of Adverse Pancreatic Events With GLP-1 Receptor Agonists, SGLT2 Inhibitors, DPP4 Inhibitors, and Sulfonylureas Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes at Moderate Cardiovascular Disease Risk.
PMID: 40945659 · 2026
Abstract
Evidence on acute pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (DPP-4i) therapy is mixed, and no studies examined this risk directly across all commonly used classes of type 2 diabetes medications, particularly sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) and sulfonylureas. De-identified claims data from OptumLabs Data Warehouse and fee-for-service Medicare were used to emulate a target trial examining the
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