Ethical and legal challenges of integrating artificial intelligence into paediatric surgery.
PMID: 41725549 · 2026
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are increasingly being trialled with applications spanning imaging, robotic assistance and early risk prediction. Children's unique legal status presents distinct ethical and legal concerns. The objective of this review was to outline key ethical and legal challenges from AI integration into paediatric surgery and propose practical strategies for clinicians and policymakers. This article is a narrative review of peer-reviewed and grey literature (2015-20
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